Can your ovary explode

For many women, a ruptured cyst can be excruciating. Some say it feels like an attack of appendicitis , especially since ovarian cysts are more common on your lower right side, near your appendix. Typically, the surgery is minimally invasive. Your body will absorb whatever bursts out of the cyst.

That varies by the type of cyst it is, but can be blood, mucus or other fluid. Dermoid cysts can have all kinds of surprising stuff in them, including hair, skin and teeth. Absorbing the fluid from normal, physiologic cysts happens pretty quickly — within 24 hours. We often get distressed when we hear the word "cyst;" but cysts are quite common in our ovaries, and normally resolve of their own accord.

Many ovarian cysts are classified as "functional;" they're made from the sac that forms around a maturing egg in the ovary. Once the egg is released, the sac is meant to deflate, but if it doesn't release the egg or if the sac doesn't deflate properly, it can swell with fluid and a cyst is formed.

The first type is called a follicle cyst; the second is called a corpus luteum cyst. The rupturing of ovarian cysts, which essentially means the breaking of that sac layer, is often not a cause for concern; it may cause a brief period of pain, but the fluid inside is likely to dissolve rapidly , according to Self 's exploration of the concept. They can rupture for all sorts of reasons vigorous sex is one, unfortunately enough.

Serious ruptures can be a problem if they're part of endometriosis, if the cyst itself is big or cutting off blood supply, or if the cysts aren't "functional" that is, if they developed due to any reason other than natural menstrual development, like cancer. Basically, though, this is as close as you actually get to an actual "explosion" in your ovaries. Remember the previously-mentioned corpus luteum cyst, which forms after an egg's left a sac and the sac closes over again? Ovarian torsion may also result in decreasing or stopping blood flow to the ovary.

Ovulation is the release of an egg from one of the ovaries. It often happens about midway through the menstrual cycle, although the exact timing may vary. In preparation for ovulation, the lining of the uterus, or endometrium, thickens.

The pituitary gland in the brain stimulates one of the ovaries to release an egg. The wall of the ovarian follicle ruptures at the surface of the ovary. The egg is released.

Finger-like structures called fimbriae sweep the egg into the neighboring fallopian tube. The egg travels through the fallopian tube, propelled in part by contractions in the fallopian tube walls. Here in the fallopian tube, the egg may be fertilized by a sperm.

If the egg is fertilized, the egg and sperm unite to form a one-celled entity called a zygote. As the zygote travels down the fallopian tube toward the uterus, it begins dividing rapidly to form a cluster of cells called a blastocyst, which resembles a tiny raspberry. When the blastocyst reaches the uterus, it implants in the lining of the uterus and pregnancy begins. If the egg isn't fertilized, it's simply reabsorbed by the body — perhaps before it even reaches the uterus.

About two weeks later, the lining of the uterus sheds through the vagina. This is known as menstruation. Some women develop less common types of cysts that a doctor finds during a pelvic exam.

Cystic ovarian masses that develop after menopause might be cancerous malignant. That's why it's important to have regular pelvic exams. You and your healthcare team will make a follow-up plan that makes the most sense for you. If your ruptured ovarian cyst is not complex, you will likely continue your care at home.

You can use pain medicines as needed. Your pain should go away in a few days. Let your provider know right away if your pain gets worse, if you feel dizzy, or have new symptoms. Follow up with your provider if you need imaging or blood tests. If you have a complex ruptured ovarian cyst, you may need to stay in the hospital for 1 or more days. If your cyst is no longer bleeding, you may be able to go home.

You may need follow-up imaging tests to make sure that your bleeding has stopped and to see if the cyst needs surgery to rule out cancer.

If you had surgery, you will be told how to care for your wound and bandage. You may need to limit your physical activity for a while. Your healthcare team will give you more information. In rare cases, a ruptured ovarian cyst is caused by cancer. This will need careful follow-up treatment from a healthcare provider who specializes in cancer care.

You may need surgery and other therapies. Some women have more than 1 ovarian cyst. You can work with your healthcare provider to plan treatment for multiple cysts. A cyst that has not ruptured may need to be watched over time. In other cases, you may need surgical removal of the cyst. Your provider may prescribe medicines such as birth control pills. In some cases, these can help shrink an ovarian cyst. Search Encyclopedia. Management of Ruptured Ovarian Cyst What is management of a ruptured ovarian cyst?

Why might I need management of a ruptured ovarian cyst? What are the risks of management of a ruptured ovarian cyst? Risks and possible complications of surgery for a ruptured ovarian cyst include: Bleeding Infection Incision doesn't heal well Blood clots Risks of anesthesia Damage to blood vessels, nerves, muscles, or nearby pelvic structures The need for a larger incision if you had a laparoscopy Scar tissue adhesions that occur after surgery How do I get ready for management of a ruptured ovarian cyst?

Some of these tests may include: Ultrasound. You may need more tests to rule out other possible causes of your symptoms. What happens during management of a ruptured ovarian cyst?

If the cyst is complex, you may need different care. This type of cyst may cause: Blood loss that causes low blood pressure or fast heart rate Fever Signs of possible cancer If you have a complex ruptured ovarian cyst, you may need care in the hospital.